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How to Invest in Cryptocurrency: A Beginner’s Guide to the Crypto World

Irina Tsymbaliuk

Cryptocurrency is a form of digital or virtual currency that employs cryptography for security. Unlike traditional currencies issued by governments and banks, cryptocurrencies are decentralized, using a technology called blockchain to record all transactions across a network of computers, ensuring transparency and security.

E-money has demonstrated the potential for substantial gains over relatively short time periods, making crypto an attractive option for investors seeking high-reward opportunities. Besides, it is relatively easy to diversify investment assets and catch up with emerging trends in the cryptocurrency market.

However, despite higher financial returns than traditional investments, the e-cash market is known for extreme volatility and regulatory uncertainty. This makes crypto investing for beginners a daunting task. If you're a novice looking to explore this exciting financial frontier, our guide will help you embark on a journey to the crypto space. 

Knowing the Type of Crypto to Invest In

Before you delve into figuring out how to invest in cryptocurrency, it's important to conduct thorough research on the various options available. This way, you will be able to navigate the complexities of the market, mitigate risks, and identify opportunities for growth.

With over 26,000 types of virtual currencies around today, just about a dozen stand out as the most popular, including Bitcoin, Ethereum, Tether, Solana, Cardano, and Dogecoin. With such an abundance of options, selecting the right type is quite a challenge. Yet, there are a few aspects you should consider to better understand how to get into cryptocurrency:

  • Technology: Evaluate the technology behind the cryptocurrency you want to invest in. Is it built on a secure and scalable blockchain? Does it have unique features or applications that set it apart from competitors? 
  • Use: Consider the use case of the cryptocurrency. Does it serve a specific purpose or address a particular industry or problem? Some types of e-money are designed for peer-to-peer payments, while others focus on smart contracts, decentralized finance (DeFi), or non-fungible tokens (NFTs).
  • Market adoption: Check the level of support for the currency within the crypto community. A strong and engaged response indicates the growth and sustainability of the virtual currency. Look for active forums and social media channels associated with the coin.
  • Market capitalization: High market capitalization and liquidity are the marks of an established and widely recognized asset. Smaller market cap coins typically offer higher growth potential but also come with increased risks.

Selecting a Cryptocurrency Exchange Platform and Wallet

The next step in how to start investing in cryptocurrency for beginners is choosing an exchange platform to get virtual money and a wallet to store it.

Exchange Platform

An exchange or investment platform is a digital marketplace where users can communicate to buy, sell, and trade different virtual cash types. On such platforms, you can exchange cryptocurrencies for other digital assets or traditional fiat currencies. 

When considering a platform to start your investment journey, take into account the level of security, fees, trading volume, types of virtual money maintained, and any minimum deposit limits.

For example, Binance is one of the biggest global exchange platforms, offering its users a wide range of trading pairs and advanced features for experienced traders. It also has its native cryptocurrency, Binance Coin (BNB), which can be used to pay trading fees on the platform at a discounted rate. 

If you wonder how to get into cryptocurrency for beginners, consider Coinbase. Despite being easy to learn, the platform nonetheless supports a wide range of cryptocurrencies for trading and provides a secure wallet for storing digital assets. It charges fees based on a percentage of the transaction amount, with additional fees for certain payment methods. 

Wallet

A crypto wallet is a program or a device that allows you to store, send, and receive e-cash while also keeping your funds secure. While exchanges provide a wallet for trading purposes, it's recommended to use a separate wallet for long-term storage and added protection. The common types of wallets are:

  • Hot wallets are available in a web, mobile, and desktop format and connected to the internet, which makes them convenient for quick access and transactions;
  • Cold wallets, also known as hardware wallets, are technological tools designed to store your cryptocurrency on offline devices. They are highly protected from online threats like hacking while keeping your money readily available for you. 
  • Paper wallets involve creating a material representation for your public and private keys, like printing them on physical paper (hence the name). This method is entirely offline, providing high security but being less convenient for regular transactions.

Buying and Selling Crypto For Beginners

When you think about how to get started in cryptocurrency, you should understand how to buy and sell digital money. Once you’ve made up your mind on the investment platform and set up an account there, it’s time to top it up.

You should pay special attention to the choice of a funding method. More likely than not, you’ll have to choose between bank transfers and credit/debit cards. Bank transfer is a reliable and safe option, but it is relatively slow, taking up to several business days to finish. Credit/debit card payments are quicker and more convenient, yet exchanges might have higher fees for these transactions.

When the account is funded, proceed to the “Trade” or “Marketplace” section. Select the currency type and the type of order. A market order will be executed immediately at the current market price, and a limit order will be closed at a specific price you set. 

Selling crypto is similar to the buying process, and to withdraw funds, you should navigate to the “Withdrawal” or “Funds” section, pick the desired payment method, enter the required details, and confirm the transaction. 

All processes are quick and straightforward, just remember to double-check the currency amount, account details, and your personal info before confirming the transaction. 

Final Thought

In our “How to Invest in Cryptocurrency For Beginners” guide, we’ve covered basic info novice investors need to know. With the right knowledge and a balanced approach, you can harness the benefits of investing in virtual money to build a diversified portfolio that will yield a high financial return.

FAQ

What is a cryptocurrency, and how does it work?

It’s a form of digital or virtual currency that employs cryptographic techniques to secure financial transactions, control the creation of new units, and verify the transfer of assets. Unlike traditional currencies, cryptocurrencies operate on decentralized networks built using blockchain technology.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of investing in cryptocurrency?

Before finding out how to start investing in cryptocurrency, you should first review the pros and cons of the market. High potential returns, direct control over your assets, and portfolio diversification are among the most enticing benefits. Meanwhile, high market volatility and regulatory ambiguity are the downsides to consider.

How do I choose the right cryptocurrency for investment? 

There is no single fool-proof method of how to invest in crypto. However, selecting the right coin for investment is the key in most cases. Initially, you should determine your investment goal and assess risk tolerance. If you're new to the subject and unsure about your choice, consider consulting financial professionals or experts in crypto.